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PORTLAND
TRAILBLAZERS HISTORY
Portland Trail Blazers,
professional basketball team and one of seven teams in the Pacific
Division of the Western Conference of the National Basketball
Association (NBA). The Trail Blazers play in the Rose Garden in
Portland, Oregon, and wear jerseys of black, red, and white. The team’s
name refers to the travelers of the Oregon Trail, a route used by
settlers of the American West. The trail ended near Portland.
The Trail Blazers joined the NBA in the
1970-71 season and captured the league title six years later with a team
led by center Bill Walton and forward Maurice Lucas. In the early 1990s
the Blazers were again among the NBA’s best teams. Powered by guards
Clyde Drexler and Terry Porter and forward Buck Williams, the team
reached the NBA Finals in 1990 and 1992.

The Trail Blazers joined the NBA during a league expansion that also
included the Buffalo Braves and the Cleveland Cavaliers. The original
Portland club featured guard Geoff Petrie and forward LeRoy Ellis; it
registered a win-loss record of 29-53. Portland had several talented
rookies, and Petrie shared the NBA rookie of the year award with Dave
Cowens of the Boston Celtics. Blazers forward Sidney Wicks won the award
the following year. After their debut campaign, the Blazers placed near
the bottom of the league during their next three seasons. A 27-55
win-loss record in 1973-74 earned the Blazers the number-one selection
in the 1974 NBA draft, which the team used to pick Bill Walton, a
three-time college player of the year while at the University of
California at Los Angeles (UCLA).
With Walton at center and former St. Louis Hawks star Lenny Wilkens
installed as head coach, the Blazers won 38 games in the 1974-75 season
and 37 games the following year. Before the 1976-77 season, former
Buffalo Braves coach Jack Ramsay replaced Wilkens. Ramsay brought a
disciplined, team-oriented strategy to the club, which had added guard
Lionel Hollins in the 1975 NBA draft and power forward Maurice Lucas
from the disbanded American Basketball Association (ABA).
In Ramsay’s first season, the Blazers finished with a 49-33 win-loss
record. In the playoffs, the Blazers defeated the Chicago Bulls, Denver
Nuggets, and Los Angeles Lakers to reach the NBA Finals. There the
Blazers were considered an underdog against the Philadelphia 76ers, who
were led by forward Julius Erving. The Blazers lost the first two games
but won the next four contests to capture the franchise’s first title.
In the 1977-78 season, the Trail Blazers logged a 58-24 record and
Walton won the league’s most valuable player (MVP) award. In the
playoffs, however, Walton was slowed by an injury, and the Blazers lost
in the conference semifinals to the Seattle SuperSonics. Walton
continued to be plagued by injuries, missing the entire 1978-79 season
before joining the San Diego Clippers the following year as a free
agent. Portland remained competitive and missed the playoffs only once
from 1978-79 through 1985-86.
In the early 1990s, Portland players Clyde Drexler, Terry Porter, and
Buck Williams helped make the club one of the NBA’s best. Under head
coach Rick Adelman, the Blazers won 59 games in the 1989-90 season and
in the playoffs advanced to the NBA Finals. There the Blazers lost to
the Detroit Pistons. The next season Portland registered 63 wins and
advanced to the Western Conference Finals. During the 1991-92 season
Portland won 57 games, and in the playoffs the team beat the Lakers,
Phoenix Suns, and Utah Jazz before falling to the Chicago Bulls in six
games in the NBA Finals.
As the club’s top stars grew older in the mid-1990s, the Trail Blazers’
fortunes declined. Drexler, the franchise’s all-time leader in points,
offensive rebounds, and steals, was traded to the Houston Rockets in
1995 as the club began to rebuild its roster. One of the major new
additions in 1995 was Arvydas Sabonis, a Lithuanian player who had
starred for years in international basketball. Over the next few years
he was joined by younger players such as Brian Grant, Damon Stoudamire,
and Rasheed Wallace. Before the 1999-2000 season the Trail Blazers
traded for Scottie Pippen, considered one of the NBA’s greatest players
ever.
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