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PHOENIX SUNS
HISTORY
Phoenix Suns,
professional basketball team and one of seven teams in the Pacific
Division of the Western Conference of the National Basketball
Association (NBA). The Suns play in America West Arena in Phoenix,
Arizona, and wear jerseys of purple, white, and orange. The franchise’s
name refers to Phoenix’s hot, sunny climate in the Sonoran Desert.
In just their second season (1969-70)
the Suns reached the playoffs behind the franchise’s early stars:
forwards Connie Hawkins, Paul Silas, and Dick Van Arsdale and guard Gail
Goodrich. Phoenix first advanced to the NBA Finals in 1976, losing to
the Boston Celtics. The franchise again reached the NBA Finals in 1993,
with a team led by forward Charles Barkley.

The Suns entered the NBA in 1968 as part of an expansion that included
the Milwaukee Bucks. Phoenix compiled a 16-66 win-loss record in their
debut season and earned the opportunity to flip a coin with the Bucks to
determine which team would own the number-one pick in the 1969 NBA
draft. Milwaukee won the toss and selected Lew Alcindor (later known as
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar); the Suns selected center Neal Walk.
The Suns were involved in another coin toss that year. Phoenix and the
Seattle SuperSonics flipped a coin for the rights to Connie “The Hawk”
Hawkins, an explosive player who was being readmitted to the NBA after
having been barred from the league seven years earlier during a gambling
investigation. The Suns won the toss, and Hawkins played for the Suns
from 1969 to 1973, helping the franchise to two winning seasons during
this time.
Former University of Oklahoma coach John MacLeod became the Suns’ head
coach in 1973 and guided the team for more than 13 seasons. The team’s
most exciting season under MacLeod was 1975-76, when the Suns compiled a
42-40 record and finished in third place in the Pacific Division. In the
playoffs, guard Paul Westphal and center Alvan Adams helped Phoenix
upset the SuperSonics and the Golden State Warriors to advance to the
NBA Finals. The Suns faced a strong Boston Celtics team led by center
Dave Cowens and forward John Havlicek in the championship series. Game
five, which lasted three overtimes, is considered one of the NBA’s most
historic games. Boston won the game, by the score of 128-126, and went
on to take the series as well.
In four out of five years in the late 1970s and early 1980s, the Suns
registered more than 50 victories. Forward Maurice Lucas and guard
Walter Davis led the team to a 41-41 regular season record in the
1983-84 season. The Suns surged in the playoffs and advanced to the
Western Conference championship series, where they lost in six games to
the Los Angeles Lakers.
Injuries and aging or inexperienced players led to four consecutive
losing seasons and an overhaul of personnel. Beginning with the 1988-89
season, the Suns registered seven consecutive seasons with at least 50
wins. In 1992 Phoenix obtained Charles Barkley from the Philadelphia
76ers. He sparked the team to 62 regular-season wins and won the NBA’s
most valuable player (MVP) award. Along with forward Dan Majerle and
guard Kevin Johnson, Barkley led Phoenix to the 1993 NBA Finals, where
the team lost to the Chicago Bulls in six games. The Suns won game three
of the series in triple overtime—the first triple overtime game in the
NBA Finals since the Suns’ loss to the Celtics in 1976.
Through the mid-1990s Phoenix remained competitive, qualifying for the
playoffs in 1994 and 1995. Major players included Johnson and forwards
Danny Manning, A. C. Green, and Wesley Person. After the Suns finished
41-41 in the 1995-96 season, Barkley was traded to the Houston Rockets.
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