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NEW JERSEY NETS
HISTORY
New Jersey Nets,
professional basketball team and one of seven teams in the Atlantic
Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Basketball
Association (NBA). The Nets play at Continental Airlines Arena in East
Rutherford, New Jersey, and wear jerseys of red, blue, and white. The
team, which was once based in New York City, was named the Nets to rhyme
with the names of two of New York’s other professional sports
teams—football’s New York Jets and baseball’s New York Mets.
One of the 11 original teams of the
American Basketball Association (ABA), the Nets won two championships in
the nine-year history of that league. During this time star forward
Julius Erving led the team.

The team was founded in 1967 as an ABA franchise called the New Jersey
Americans. Team owner Arthur Brown originally wanted the team to play in
New York City, but after failing to secure a city arena, the team spent
the 1967-68 season playing in Teaneck, New Jersey. The next season Brown
renamed the squad the Nets and moved it to Long Island, New York, and in
1969 he sold the Nets to businessman Roy Boe. The Nets qualified for the
playoffs for the first time in 1969-70. Before the next season the team
signed high-scoring forward Rick Barry, and in 1972 the Nets advanced to
the ABA Finals, where they lost to the Indiana Pacers four games to two.
Before the 1972-73 season Barry left the Nets, and the team won only 30
games that year. In 1973, however, the club replaced Barry with an
acrobatic forward named Julius Erving. Known as Dr. J, Erving boosted
the team’s popularity and improved its play. The Nets recorded a 55-29
regular-season mark in 1973-74 and claimed the ABA title. Erving topped
the league in scoring with 27.4 points per game and won the league’s
most valuable player (MVP) award.
After an early playoff loss in 1975, the Nets returned in the 1975-76
season with a 55-29 win-loss record. Led by Erving, who again won the
league’s MVP award, the Nets bested the Denver Nuggets in the ABA Finals
to earn their second championship.
Before the 1976-77 season the ABA folded, and the Nets were one of four
ABA teams that joined the NBA. Salary disputes with Erving forced the
club to sell his contract to the Philadelphia 76ers, and without its
star forward the team failed to post a winning record during its first
five NBA seasons. After their first NBA season the team moved to New
Jersey, and in 1978 Boe sold the team.
In 1983-84 the Nets fielded their strongest team since joining the NBA,
featuring center Darryl Dawkins, forward Buck Williams, and guards Otis
Birdsong and Michael Ray Richardson. The team posted a 45-37 record in
the regular season and defeated the 76ers in the first round of the
playoffs before falling to the Milwaukee Bucks in the Eastern Conference
Semifinals.
In the early 1990s the Nets fielded a young team that featured forward
Derrick Coleman and guards Drazen Petrovic and Kenny Anderson. Guided by
former Detroit Pistons head coach Chuck Daly, the trio led New Jersey to
its first winning mark in seven years, a 43-39 record during the 1992-93
season. In the playoffs, however, the Nets fell in the first round. The
team was stunned when Petrovic died in an automobile accident a month
after the playoffs. Beginning in 1995-96 the Nets attempted to rebuild
the franchise. The team traded both Coleman and Anderson, and over the
next few years the Nets featured such players as Kendall Gill, Kerry
Kittles, Stephon Marbury, Keith Van Horn, and Jayson Williams. After the
2000-01 season the Nets traded Marbury and several other players to the
Phoenix Suns for guard Jason Kidd. In his first season with the team,
Kidd led the Nets to their first NBA Finals appearance, where they lost
to the Los Angeles Lakers.
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