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MILWAUKEE BUCKS
HISTORY
Milwaukee
Bucks, professional basketball team and one of eight teams in the
Central Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Basketball
Association (NBA). The Bucks play in the Bradley Center in Milwaukee,
Wisconsin, and wear jerseys of green and purple.
In 1971, led by guard Oscar Robertson and center Lew Alcindor (who later
changed his name to Kareem Abdul-Jabbar), the Bucks captured the NBA
championship. It was the franchise’s third season, and it was the fastest
an expansion team had ever won a championship in a major professional
sport. The Bucks reached the NBA Finals again in 1974, but they lost. In
the 1980s the team was led by such players as Marques Johnson, Bob
Lanier, Sidney Moncrief, and Terry Cummings. The Bucks won 50 or more
games and the division title for seven consecutive seasons during that
decade.

The Bucks began NBA play
in the 1968-69 season, joining the league with the Phoenix Suns. At the
end of their first season, the two teams flipped a coin to determine
which team would have the number-one pick in the 1969 NBA draft. The
Bucks won and chose Lew Alcindor, who had paced the University of
California at Los Angeles (UCLA) to three straight National Collegiate
Athletic Association (NCAA) championships.
In Alcindor’s rookie year of 1969-70, the Bucks won 56 games and
advanced to the Eastern Division Finals before falling to the New York
Knicks. In the off-season the Bucks acquired Oscar Robertson, an 11-year
veteran and future Hall of Fame member. In 1970-71 the team, which also
included forward Bob Dandridge, registered a 66-16 win-loss record. The
team marched through the playoffs and swept the Baltimore Bullets (now
Washington Wizards) in the NBA Finals. For the season, Alcindor led the
league in scoring with an average of 31.7 points per game and won the
NBA’s most valuable player (MVP) award.
During three consecutive seasons, from 1971-72 through 1973-74, the
Bucks reached the NBA playoffs. Although Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (as
Alcindor was now known) won his second straight scoring title and MVP
award during the 1971-72 season, the Bucks lost in the conference finals
to the Los Angeles Lakers. A season later the Bucks again were ousted
from the playoffs, this time in the conference semifinals by the Golden
State Warriors. In 1973-74 Abdul-Jabbar earned his third MVP award,
leading the Bucks to the 1974 NBA Finals against the Boston Celtics. The
Celtics won in seven games, and the series, which featured two overtime
games, is considered one of the most memorable in professional
basketball.
Abdul-Jabbar missed much of the following season because of injuries,
and in 1975 the club traded him to the Lakers. Without Abdul-Jabbar the
Bucks remained competitive. Under head coach and former Celtics star Don
Nelson, Milwaukee advanced to the 1978 conference semifinals before
losing to the Denver Nuggets, four games to three.
Beginning with the 1979-80 season, the Bucks won their division for
seven consecutive seasons, but each year the team lost to the powerful
Philadelphia 76ers or the Celtics in the playoffs. The 1980-81 team,
which included center Bob Lanier, forward Marques Johnson, and guards
Sidney Moncrief, Quinn Buckner, and Brian Winters, was especially
strong. It compiled 60 victories to win the Central Division, but it
lost a seven-game series to the 76ers in the conference semifinals. The
results in the next two seasons were similar: the best record in the
Central Division and a loss to the 76ers in the conference semifinals.
In 1984 the Bucks finally defeated the 76ers in the semifinals, but they
lost to the Celtics in the conference finals. Forward Terry Cummings
arrived before the 1984-85 season and helped Milwaukee lead the league
in defense, but the team lost in the playoffs to the 76ers in 1985 and
to the Celtics in 1986.
During the late 1980s and early 1990s the Bucks compiled four
consecutive winning seasons, but the club only once advanced past the
first round in the playoffs. Although young, talented players such as
Vin Baker and Glenn Robinson joined the team in the 1990s, the Bucks
registered losing seasons from 1991-92 through 1997-98. After the
lockout-shortened 1999 season, the Bucks returned to the playoffs for
the first time since 1991.
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